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''Not to be confused with chief governing officer'' The chief governance officer (CGO) is normally a senior vice executive reporting to the CEO, however in the not-for-profit sector when an organization uses Policy Governance the Chair of the Board often takes on the roll of CGO, who is tasked with directing the people, business processes and systems needed to enable good governance from inside the corporation in support of the board of directors.〔(CGO On Duty. Is a Chief Governance Officer your best friend? )〕 In some geographies the role is assumed by the chief counsel,〔(What is a "Chief Governance Officer"? December 03, 2003 )〕 in others by a corporate or company secretary.〔(Ueland, S. (1996). 'Board practices: time to name a chief governance officer.' Directors & Boards, Autumn. )〕 The role is likely to grow in prominence as corporate governance requirements - in voluntary codes or law - grow and mature. The heads of several governance-related functions may report to the CGO, including community relations / public affairs, corporate strategy, business continuity management, business performance management, compliance management〔(Capobianco, JH.(2010). 'C-Suite Shoot-Out: Chief Compliance Officer v. Chief Governance Officer.' )〕 / internal controls, corporate communication, corporate philanthropy, enterprise risk management, ethics management, internal audit, investor relations, legal services, stakeholder management and sustainability management. Also, the appointment of a CGO with clout is both a signal to the market that the company takes corporate governance seriously and a way to increase the market value of a firm if, as research by McKinsey shows, investors will pay a premium for the stock of well-governed companies.〔(Coombes, P & Watson, M. (2000). Three surveys on corporate governance. McKinsey Quarterly, Dec. )〕 As corporations add the necessary functions, several issues arise. First is the risk that the functions overlap, evolve into silos, create misunderstanding internally and externally and act at cross purposes. Second is the opportunity for enhanced impact through synergy between these functions. Risk managers, compliance officers and business performance managers often need to manage change in order to achieve their objectives. Without a sponsor at top management level their efforts may fail when the magnitude of resistance to change overwhelms their limited powers of influence. Third, the serial introduction of new processes may simply require more attention, time and enthusiasm than line managers can realistically offer.〔Kotter, J. (2005). Leading change. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press.〕 A single phased plan for enabling good governance could mitigate the risks and preeempt any wasteful expenditure. Last, the complexity of the interactions between the different functions compounded by the infancy of the new disciplines may require continuous conceptual interpretation for top management and the board. Companies that have appointed CGO's include Allianz,〔(Allianz SE appoints Chief Governance Officer )〕 Kodak,〔(Kodak Names Laurence L. Hickey Chief Governance Officer. ROCHESTER, NY, July 30 )〕 Krispy Kreme, Prudential,〔(Margaret M. Foran Joins Prudential as Chief Governance Officer and Secretary. Business Wire. 07/31/09. )〕 Telkom,〔(Reuters profile of Telkom )〕 Vodacom,〔(Vodacom Annual Report, 2006 )〕 Wilfrid Laurier University Students' Union ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chief governance officer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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